Ortsabhängigkeit des elektronischen Transports von Proximity-Strukturen
und Metallschichten mit atomaren Fehlstellen
Electron micrographs of Au nanowires after transport measurements.
In the left graph the wire is clearly distorted, although the mask is well
defined. In the right example the narrow slit in the mask defining the
nanowire is stuffed, but a metal wire on the substrate clearly exists with
a resistance R ~ 8 Ohms
Resistance as a function of time for the sample similar to that shown
in the figure above (left). The sample was inserted into the cryostat at
t = 0 s. The leveling-off of the resistance signals that the sample arrives
at base temperature (~ 4.5 K). The right panel displays magneto resistance
measurements taken at 4.5 K. The individual traces are shifted vertically
by 0.04 W for clarity. The zero-field resistance R0 = 70.5 Ohms
has been subtracted.
Left: Electron micrograph of a colloid chain in a SiO 2 trench. The
diameter of the spheres is 270 nm and the depth of the trench is 150 nm.
Right: After the second lithography step defining the contact leads.
Two spheres were accidentally removed from the trench upon lift-off.